Binche Carnival

Recognised in 2003 as Intangible Cultural Heritage by UNESCO, the Binche Carnival is a masked tradition deeply rooted in the local social fabric. It was Samuël Glotz, a native of Binche and founder of the museum, who started this collection, which now comprises more than 2,000 items.

This complex, rich and lively folklore draws on unique craftsmanship and involves a multitude of actors, some masked, some not. Ancient costumes, emblematic accessories, previously unseen images, exclusive testimonies and audio clips all come together in our Binche Carnival Interpretation Centre.

Through the diversity of the sources presented, each room recounts the historical trajectory of the Carnival, its expertise, its unique calendar, but also the place of women, the role of the Gille, the Peasant, Pierrot, the Sailor, Harlequin and other emblematic figures.


The collection dedicated to the Binche Carnival is constantly being expanded to reflect the evolution and diversity of this living tradition, and is regularly the subject of research. The most recent research led to the exhibition “Binche intime. Une exploration sonore” (Intimate Binche. A sound exploration) in 2024.

The exhibition is enhanced by interactive tools that awaken the senses and two unique immersive installations, developed with financial support from the National Lottery.

‘Dansons avec les Gilles’ (Let's dance with the Gilles) invites you to step into the shoes of the King of Carnival and dance like him, on the cobblestones, facing the drum and bass drum.

‘Le lancer d'oranges’ (Throwing oranges) invites you to experience one of the highlights of the Carnival. Young and old alike find themselves immersed in the heart of the Mardi Gras (Shrove Tuesday) afternoon parade. In record time, throw oranges and try to hit as many hands as possible in the crowd!

Document published in the book « Le Carnaval de Binche » (p. 37) of S. Glotz with the comment « First known photograph of a Gille (around 1875) ».

Dating from the early XXᵉ century, this straw Peasant hat, in the boater style, is covered by originally white fabric. It is adorned with a small lace ribbon along the brim and small flowers with golden hearts. It was fastened with two silk ribbons.

The scene represents the Grand-Place on Mardi gras afternoon. It shows Gilles, Pierrots, a Pierrette, Marins (Sailors) , musicians and spectators.